0x00 实验环境
为了保证测试的严谨性，本次对比测试的具体环境配置如下：
测试软件：Hashcat v6.2.3
对比显卡：RTX 4070TI (16GB) / RTX 5060 (8GB)
测试字典：文件大小 9.8GB，共计 9.4 亿条记录
0x01 运行结果
# 4070TI Hashcat输出
Session..........: hashcat
Status...........: Exhausted
Hash.Name........: WPA-EAPOL-PBKDF2
Hash.Target......: xxx
Time.Started.....: Fri Aug 7 15:00:59 2026 (19 mins, 55 secs)
Time.Estimated...: Fri Aug 7 15:20:54 2026 (0 secs)
Kernel.Feature...: Pure Kernel
Guess.Base.......: File (dict.dic)
Guess.Queue......: 1/1 (100.00%)
Speed.#1.........: 788.7 kH/s (4.62ms) @ Accel:8 Loops:64 Thr:1024 Vec:1
Recovered........: 0/1 (0.00%) Digests
Progress.........: 942424852/942424852 (100.00%)
Rejected.........: 0/942424852 (0.00%)
Restore.Point....: 942424852/942424852 (100.00%)
Restore.Sub.#1...: Salt:0 Amplifier:0-1 Iteration:0-1
Candidate.Engine.: Device Generator
Candidates.#1....: zzzjkllkj -> ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
Hardware.Mon.#1..: Temp: 82c Fan:100% Util: 81% Core:2220MHz Mem:10251MHz Bus:16
# 5060 Hashcat 输出
Session..........: hashcat
Status...........: Exhausted
Hash.Name........: WPA-EAPOL-PBKDF2
Hash.Target......: xxx
Time.Started.....: Wed Aug 5 23:50:53 2026 (31 mins, 24 secs)
Time.Estimated...: Thu Aug 6 00:22:17 2026 (0 secs)
Kernel.Feature...: Pure Kernel
Guess.Base.......: File (dict.dic)
Guess.Queue......: 1/1 (100.00%)
Speed.#1.........: 500.7 kH/s (5.34ms) @ Accel:8 Loops:64 Thr:1024 Vec:1
Recovered........: 0/1 (0.00%) Digests
Progress.........: 942424852/942424852 (100.00%)
Rejected.........: 0/942424852 (0.00%)
Restore.Point....: 942424852/942424852 (100.00%)
Restore.Sub.#1...: Salt:0 Amplifier:0-1 Iteration:0-1
Candidate.Engine.: Device Generator
Candidates.#1....: zzq221000 -> ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ
Hardware.Mon.#1..: Temp: 68c Fan: 73% Util: 97% Core:2827MHz Mem:13801MHz Bus:8
0x03 结果对比
从实测跑分数据来看，RTX 4070 Ti 展现出了绝对的性能压制力，平均哈希速率高达 788.7 kH/s，较 RTX 5060 的 500.7 kH/s 大幅领先 57.5%。在测试初期，其瞬时速率甚至一度飙升至 855 kH/s，这种跨级别的算力差距，无疑是典型的“规格压制”。
然而，强悍的性能必然伴随着高昂的代价。4070 Ti 的绝对实力毋庸置疑，毕竟其市场定位与售价摆在那里。若要在极致性能中“鸡蛋里挑骨头”，其满载时的风扇噪音无疑是最大的槽点——高转速下犹如飞机引擎般的呼啸声，对使用环境的声学体验极不友好。反观 RTX 5060，虽然在绝对算力上有所妥协，但在功耗控制与散热静音方面却表现出了越级的优势。在同等负载的跑包测试中，5060 的声学表现要温和得多，为那些对噪音敏感或机箱空间受限的玩家提供了更为舒适的体验。